Local Guides

Emergency kit essentials for solo hikers and windsurfers on Lanzarote’s northern coast

Emergency kit essentials for solo hikers and windsurfers on Lanzarote’s northern coast

When I head north along Lanzarote’s rugged coastline—whether for a solo hike across the lava fields above Famara or a windsurf session off the more exposed headlands—I pack an emergency kit tailored to the island’s particular challenges: strong sun, fickle winds, few shaded routes, sparse phone signal in some coves, and rocky terrain that can turn a simple outing into an uncomfortable or dangerous situation. Over the years I’ve refined what I carry so it’s light enough to keep moving but comprehensive enough to get me out of trouble alone.

Why a specialised kit matters on Lanzarote’s northern coast

The north of the island is beautiful but uncompromising. Trails are often exposed, paths cross recent lava flows, and the Atlantic’s weather can switch fast: calm in the morning and gusty by afternoon. If you’re solo, you don’t have someone to run for help or share supplies. I can’t stress enough that an emergency kit isn’t about panicking—it's about self-reliance and buying time until rescue or help arrives.

Core principles I follow when packing for a solo outing

  • Light but multi-use: Every item needs to earn its space—dual-purpose tools are gold.
  • Accessible: Put essentials where you can reach them quickly (outer pocket rather than buried in a backpack).
  • Durable and weatherproof: The Atlantic spray, sand and sun demand rugged gear and waterproof storage.
  • Local-aware: I choose kit that suits lava terrain, tidal zones and potential long waits for help (water and sun protection prioritized).
  • My standard emergency kit list

    Below is the pack I won’t leave home without when I go solo along the northern shore. Tweak quantities and exact items to suit your fitness level, outing length and season.

  • Water and hydration: 1.5–2 litres in total. I carry a 1L wide-mouth bottle plus a 500ml soft flask that compresses as I drink. On hot days I add an electrolyte powder sachet.
  • High-calorie snacks: A compact emergency bar (Clif Bar, Trek) and a pack of salted nuts—quick energy and salt replacement.
  • Sun protection: SPF 50+ sunscreen (small tube), a lightweight sun hat with chin strap, and polarized sunglasses (I use a leash so they don’t blow away when windsurfing).
  • Navigation and signalling: A handheld compass and a basic waterproof map of the area. I also carry a signalling mirror and a whistle (three sharp blasts = distress signal).
  • Communication: Phone in a waterproof pouch, fully charged power bank (min 10,000 mAh) and a small portable VHF or PLB if you’re near the coast and expect to be on the water. I use an InReach Mini for remote solo adventures because it allows two-way messaging and SOS without relying on local mobile coverage.
  • First aid: Compact kit with blister plasters, gauze, adhesive tape, antiseptic wipes, painkillers, antihistamine, tweezers, and an elastic bandage. I add a haemostatic dressing and fingertip tourniquet for more serious bleeding scenarios.
  • Basic repair tools: A small multi-tool (Leatherman or Victorinox) and duct tape wrapped around a pencil. For windsurfers I include a mini rigging kit: spare fin screws, U-joint spares, and a zip-tie or two.
  • Emergency shelter and warmth: An ultralight foil blanket and a compact emergency bivvy. Even in Lanzarote you can get cold after an unexpected swim or when wind increases dramatically.
  • Lighting: Headlamp with red-light mode and extra AAA batteries. A small waterproof torch too if you plan early morning or late sessions.
  • Foot protection: Sturdy, grippy sandals or shoes for rocky sections and a pair of neoprene socks to prevent blisters if you unexpectedly have to walk a long way wet.
  • How I store and organise the kit

    Everything goes into a waterproof dry bag or a dedicated emergency pouch in the front compartment. For hiking I use a small 10–15L daypack with an easily accessible top pocket containing water, a whistle and my phone. For windsurfing I keep the most essential items in a bright floatable dry bag stored on the board (if conditions allow) and a waist pouch with phone, whistle and small power bank. Visibility matters—bright colours and reflective trims help if you need to be spotted from the air or by passing boats.

    Communication choices: phone, VHF, PLB or satellite?

    On many parts of the northern coast mobile signal is patchy. I usually carry my phone but I don’t rely on it alone. Consider these options:

  • VHF radio: Great if you expect to be near boats or official rescue channels. Many local surfers and dive centres monitor channel 16.
  • PLB (Personal Locator Beacon): Simple SOS—press and hold to alert search and rescue with GPS coordinates. No messaging back, but it’s very reliable.
  • Satellite communicators (Garmin inReach, Zoleo): My preferred choice for solo coastal trips. Two-way messages let me check in, and the SOS function opens a dialogue with the rescue coordination centre. They’re small and battery-efficient.
  • Skillset and training I recommend

    Carrying kit is one thing—knowing how to use it is another. Before heading solo, make sure you can:

  • Bandage common wounds and manage blisters.
  • Use a map and compass to navigate when GPS fails.
  • Start an emergency fire or create shelter in windy, salty conditions—foil blankets aren’t pretty but they retain heat.
  • Understand basic sea safety: reading tide tables, currents and wind shifts that affect both routes and rescue options.
  • When and how to alert others

    I always leave a trip plan with a friend or the local dive/windsurf school: where I’m going, what time I expect to return and a short route description. If I don’t check in by the agreed time, they know to raise the alarm. If you must call for help, give clear coordinates, a description of your clothing and equipment, and any injuries. Keep calm and use your whistle/mirror if you hear or see rescuers nearby.

    Local contacts and practical tips

    Save local emergency numbers before you go and identify nearby dive centres, ports or lifeguard stations. On Lanzarote the coastal rescue services are experienced with both walkers and watersports users—if you’re unsure about weather or sea conditions, call a local centre for a brief briefing. I also recommend talking to other locals at the trailhead or beach; they often know about recent changes in access, tide behaviour or hidden hazards.

    ItemWhy I carry it
    Water + electrolytesPrevent dehydration; heat is a major risk.
    PLB / InReachReliable SOS when mobile is unavailable.
    Foil blanket / bivvyThermal protection if stuck overnight or after immersion.
    First aid kitTreat cuts, blisters and control bleeding.
    Multi-tool + duct tapeQuick repairs for kit and equipment.
    Sun protectionPrevent sunburn and heatstroke.

    One final practical note: test new gear on short, low-risk outings before you rely on it in a remote section of the north coast. Familiarity reduces fumbling in emergencies. With a well-thought-out kit, basic training and a clear plan left with someone at home, solo adventures on Lanzarote’s northern shore are not only possible—they’re deeply rewarding.

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